Post-infectious Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Narrative Review

Anahita Sadeghi, Mohammad Biglari, Siavosh Nasseri-Moghadam

Abstract


The Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a functional disorder of alimentary system, which may be caused by infectious gastroenteritis determined as post infectious irritable bowel syndrome (PI-IBS). The prevalence of PI-IBS is reported to be 4-36% in patients with infectious gastroenteritis. The exact mechanism leading to PI-IBS is not fully understood and some factors pertaining to infectious agent and host response may have a role. Rome IV diagnostic criteria provided new definition for PI-IBS. Though it is now considered a well-defined functional disorder of gastrointestinal system, no specific treatment is yet available for PI-IBS. This article reviews the latest issues on these heading about PI-IBS.


Keywords


Irritable Bowel Syndrome , Infectious gastroenteritis , Prevalence

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